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TECHNICAL TERMS

 
   Ambulatory Services  Ambulatory services are those extended to patients who are treated for a specific minor surgical procedure or who undergo other treatments that keep them in the hospital for less than 24 hours regardless of the hour of admission, and whether or not they use a bed or whether or not they remain in the hospital past midnight.

 

  Compensable Death When death is the result of a work-related injury or sickness.

 

  Compensable Injury An injury is compensable when it was sustained due to an accident arising out of and in the course of employment.

 

  Compensable Sickness Any sickness is compensable when it is listed by the ECC as an "occupational disease" [RELATED INFORMATION].

 

  Disability Disability means the loss or damage of a physical or mental function that prevents an employee from performing his/her work, or from being engaged in any gainful occupation.
  Employer’s Logbook Every employer shall keep a logbook to record chronologically every incidence of injury, sickness or death of his/her employees, whether compensable or not as reported to him/her or of which he/she has knowledge.

The entry should state the NAME of the employee, the DATE, the PLACE and NATURE of the contingency, and the employee’s ABSENCES.

 

  Increased Risk There is increased risk if the illness is caused or precipitated by factors inherent in the employees’ nature of work and working conditions. However, it does not include aggravation of a pre-existing illness. 

 

  Medical or Related   Benefits Medical benefits are all payments made to the providers of medical care, rehabilitation services and hospital care that are extended to employees for work-related injury, sickness or disability. 

 

  Permanent Partial Disability (PPD) A disability which causes the harmful loss, permanently, of the use of any part of an employee’s body

 

Permanent Total Disability (PTD) A Permanent Total Disability is any of the following:
  • A disability that lasts for more than a period prescribed for TTD and prevents an employee from pursuing his/her usual work and earning therefrom;
  • Complete loss of sight of both eyes;
  • Loss of two limbs at or above the ankles or wrists;
  • Permanent and complete paralysis of two limbs;
  • Brain injury resulting in incurable imbecility or insanity;
  • Such other cases as determined by the System and approved by the ECC
Primary Beneficiaries The primary beneficiaries are the legitimate husband or wife who is living with the employee when the employee dies, until he or she remarries; and – The legitimate, legitimated, legally adopted or acknowledged natural children who are unmarried, not gainfully employed and not over 21 years of age.

 

  Rehabilitation Services Rehabilitation services are services designed to help an injured or disabled employee, entitled to such services, attain the restoration of his/her physical capacity to the maximum level as early as possible so that he/she can remain to be productive and useful member of society.


 

  Secondary Beneficiaries Are the legitimate parents wholly dependent upon the employee for support, and – The legitimate descendants and illegitimate children who are unmarried, not gainfully employed and not over 21 years of age.
 
  Temporary Total Disability (TTD) TTD is a disability that prevents an employee from performing his/her work for a continuous period not exceeding 120 days, except when such disability still requires medical attendance beyond 120 days, but not to exceed 240 days.

If the disability is the result of an injury or sickness, the period of compensability shall be counted from the FIRST DAY of such injury or sickness.
 

 

              For Inquiries: Contact (632) 899-4251/52
              or e-mail at ecc@iconn.com.ph

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Copyright © 2000 Employees' Compensation Commission
Last Update: 16 February 2002